Retirement Mutual Funds in India
Updated June 2026 · 29 active funds · data from AMFI NAVs
Retirement funds are one of the two Solution-Oriented categories defined in SEBI's 2017 scheme-categorization circular. The defining feature is a lock-in of at least five years or until the investor reaches retirement age (typically 60), whichever is earlier, distinguishing them from ordinary open-ended funds you can redeem anytime. Within this single category, AMCs offer plans across the full risk spectrum: 'aggressive', 'progressive', 'pure equity' or 'wealth creation' plans hold predominantly Indian equities; 'dynamic' or 'hybrid' plans blend stocks and bonds; and 'conservative', 'pure debt' or 'income generation' plans tilt heavily toward fixed income. Risk-return therefore depends entirely on which plan you choose, an equity-heavy plan behaves like a flexicap fund, a debt-heavy plan like a conservative-hybrid or debt fund. The intended role is a committed, behaviorally-enforced corpus for a multi-decade retirement goal, where the lock-in discourages panic redemptions and supports rupee-cost-averaging through SIPs. Because these schemes span equity and debt, there is no single market index for all of them; SEBI permits AMC-declared benchmarks, so FindMF uses the scheme's category benchmark, and computes trailing returns, volatility, drawdown, Sharpe and (where an equity benchmark applies) alpha and beta from AMFI NAVs under our disclosed methodology. We never rank funds or name a 'best' one.
Who it suits: Investors building a dedicated retirement corpus over decades who want a locked-in, plan-by-risk structure and are willing to forgo easy liquidity.
41% of the 29 funds here with a computed alpha beat their benchmark over the measured window (positive alpha). Past performance is not indicative; this is analysis, not advice.
| # | Scheme | 1Y | 3Y | 5Y | Sharpe | Max DD | TER | AUM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ICICI Prudential Retirement Fund - Pure Equity ICICI Prudential | +4.01% | +22.80% | +21.60% | 1.03 | -16.9% | 0.89% | ₹1.7K Cr |
| 2 | ICICI Prudential Retirement Fund - Hybrid Aggressive ICICI Prudential | +5.49% | +20.31% | +16.53% | 0.83 | -14.7% | 1.12% | ₹1.1K Cr |
| 3 | Aditya Birla Sun Life Retirement Fund - The 30s Aditya Birla Sun Life | +6.02% | +17.18% | +11.85% | 0.46 | -19.0% | 1.16% | ₹416 Cr |
| 4 | Union Retirement Fund Union | +0.99% | +15.24% | - | 0.64 | -17.8% | 2.12% | ₹190 Cr |
| 5 | Tata Retirement Savings Fund - Progressive Tata | -2.72% | +14.61% | +11.65% | 0.48 | -19.7% | 0.66% | ₹2.0K Cr |
| 6 | Nippon India Retirement Fund - Wealth Creation Scheme Nippon India | -4.45% | +13.77% | +12.71% | 0.56 | -18.7% | 1.02% | ₹3.1K Cr |
| 7 | Tata Retirement Savings Fund - Moderate Tata | -1.35% | +13.56% | +11.33% | 0.50 | -16.1% | 0.70% | ₹2.1K Cr |
| 8 | Aditya Birla Sun Life Retirement Fund - The 40s Aditya Birla Sun Life | -0.70% | +13.12% | +9.36% | 0.34 | -14.6% | 1.02% | ₹113 Cr |
| 9 | HDFC Retirement Savings Fund - Equity HDFC | -7.59% | +11.84% | +13.81% | 0.72 | -16.1% | 0.97% | ₹6.9K Cr |
| 10 | Axis Retirement Fund - Dynamic Axis | -5.27% | +11.57% | +9.40% | 0.33 | -17.1% | 1.48% | ₹290 Cr |
| 11 | Axis Retirement Fund - Aggressive Axis | -5.26% | +11.34% | +8.34% | 0.25 | -21.0% | 1.29% | ₹722 Cr |
| 12 | ICICI Prudential Retirement Fund - Hybrid Conservative ICICI Prudential | +5.59% | +11.16% | +8.95% | 0.45 | -4.7% | 1.06% | ₹91 Cr |
| 13 | SBI Retirement Benefit Fund - Aggressive Hybrid SBI | -1.44% | +10.07% | +12.15% | 0.59 | -14.5% | 1.14% | ₹1.6K Cr |
| 14 | UTI Retirement Fund UTI | -0.57% | +9.96% | +9.74% | 0.54 | -6.3% | 1.15% | ₹4.7K Cr |
| 15 | HDFC Retirement Savings Fund - Hybrid - Equity HDFC | -6.47% | +9.54% | +10.31% | 0.50 | -12.3% | 1.13% | ₹1.7K Cr |
| 16 | SBI Retirement Benefit Fund - Aggressive SBI | -5.21% | +9.38% | +12.58% | 0.55 | -17.9% | 1.01% | ₹3.0K Cr |
| 17 | Aditya Birla Sun Life Retirement Fund - The 50s Aditya Birla Sun Life | +4.36% | +8.95% | +6.92% | -0.03 | -5.0% | 0.61% | ₹26 Cr |
| 18 | Franklin India Retirement Fund Franklin Templeton | -1.75% | +8.74% | +7.48% | 0.16 | -7.4% | 1.46% | ₹506 Cr |
| 19 | Axis Retirement Fund - Conservative Axis | -1.20% | +8.51% | +6.85% | 0.09 | -8.5% | 1.25% | ₹50 Cr |
| 20 | Tata Retirement Savings Fund - Conservative Tata | +1.76% | +8.36% | +6.98% | 0.08 | -6.1% | 1.00% | ₹168 Cr |
Ranked by trailing return (3Y where available, else 1Y) on funds with at least one year of history. Returns, Sharpe, drawdown and TER are computed independently from AMFI NAVs - see methodology. No paid placement.
Frequently asked questions
How are Retirement funds taxed when I redeem?
Tax depends on the plan's portfolio, not the retirement label. An equity-oriented plan (65% or more Indian equity, e.g. aggressive or pure-equity variants) is taxed as equity: short-term gains under 12 months at 20%, long-term gains at 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh per year. A conservative or pure-debt plan with under 35% equity, bought on or after 1 April 2023, is taxed as debt, the whole gain is added to your income and taxed at your slab rate, with no LTCG or indexation benefit, irrespective of how long you held it.
What is a reasonable expense ratio and how should I compare Retirement funds?
Compare like-with-like: an equity-heavy retirement plan against other equity-oriented plans (Direct-plan TERs commonly run roughly 0.5%-1.2%), and a debt-heavy plan against debt funds (typically lower). Because plans differ in equity allocation, never compare an aggressive plan's return to a conservative one's directly. On FindMF, filter to comparable plans and weigh expense ratio alongside long-period returns, volatility and drawdown, all computed from AMFI NAVs with our stated methodology.
How does the lock-in work?
Units are locked for a minimum of five years or until you reach the scheme-defined retirement age, whichever comes first. During lock-in you generally cannot redeem (some schemes allow switching between their own plans). For SIPs, each installment serves its own lock-in from its investment date. Treat a retirement fund as money you will not need before the goal.
Why doesn't FindMF show alpha and beta for every Retirement fund?
Alpha and beta require a relevant equity benchmark and enough overlapping monthly history (we need at least 24 months). Equity-oriented retirement plans benchmarked to an NSE TRI index we ingest will show these; debt-oriented or conservative plans whose benchmark is a CRISIL debt index we do not yet ingest are flagged benchmark_unavailable and show null alpha and beta, though trailing returns and standalone risk metrics from AMFI NAVs are still displayed.